May 31, 2008
Chinese School – 不 with rising tone -

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不 with rising tone
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JanMichiel –

I was listening to Pimsleur and 不客气 was explained as a rising, and two falling tones. I
thought 不 is pronounced with a falling tone, so I looked it up. This is what xuezhongwen.net
says.

不客气 bu4 ke4 qi4 you’re welcome / impolite / rude / blunt / don’t mention it

Is this a pimsleur mistake, a dictionary mistake, or some rule that the 不 changes into a rising
tone because it is followed by a falling tone?

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HashiriKata –

Quote:

Is this a pimsleur mistake, a dictionary mistake

No!

Quote:

or the 不 changes into a rising tone because it is followed by a falling tone?

Yes!

Gulao –

This is actually something that occurs with a fair amount of regularity. The tones of the
characters 一 and 不 are comparatively fluid. I’m no expert on these specialised sandhi, but I
can say with some certainty that both tend to pick up rising tones before a falling tone. “一个”
and “不是” are examples of this. Someone else might be able to better explain this. It’s been a
while since I actually learned this one.

FSO –

To add to what others have said:

In my experience, it is uncommon for tone sandhi (i.e. when tones change based on neighboring
tones) to be represented in written pinyin text. Not only 一 and 不, but also changes in third
tones when followed by another third tone (i.e. 你好! is usually represented in pinyin as
ni3hao3, even though tone sandhi makes its actual pronunciation ni2hao3).

Hope that makes sense. . . .

againstwind –

Chinese sandhi is quite complicated indeed. For some Chinese learners, to master the sandhi is
crucial if they want to speak perfect Chinese after knowing how to pronounce some hard syllables.

the sandhi of 一:

1.Being used singly or at the end of a word, “一” should be read as original tone yī .
e.g.
一、二、三 统一 世界第一

2.Two kinds of sandhies

2.1 Before the first, the second and the third tones, “一” should be read as the forth tone yì.
e.g.
一天 yī tiān → yì tiān
一年 yī nián → yì nián
一碗(米)yī wǎn → yì wǎn
2.2 Before the forth, “一” should be read as the second tone yí.
e.g.
一万 yī wàn → yí wàn
一夜 yī yè → yí yè

the sandhi of 不:

a)Used singly
b)at the end of a word
c)before the first, second and the third tones

at a),b),c) situations, 不 should be read as its original tone bù.
e.g.
不!bù 不相干 bù xiānggān 不好 bù hǎo 不行 bù xíng

One sandhi:
Before the forth tone, 不 should be read as the second tone bú.
e.g.
不坏 bú huài 不去 bú qù 不要 bú yào

JanMichiel –

Thanks to all. Are 一 and 不 the only characters affected, or just the most common?

Taibei –

Quote:

In my experience, it is uncommon for tone sandhi (i.e. when tones change based on neighboring
tones) to be represented in written pinyin text.

This is as it should be, because, according to the rules of Pinyin, tone sandhi is not indicated.

Just remember that Pinyin is for words, not characters, and you should probably be fine.

Quote:

Are 一 and 不 the only characters affected, of just the most common?

They’re not the only words/morphemes (not characters) affected, just the most common.

(edited after my brain turned itself back on)

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Tossed out there by hsknet2net at 8:10 am | No comments so far
 
Free Chinese Lesson – Please translate this…. – Page 2 -

  > Learning Chinese > Reading and Writing
Please translate this….
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Page 2 of 2 < 1 2

imron –

faizai77, the answer was given in the first reply.

Quote:

Originally Posted by Xiao Kui

“Guess who I am. You didn’t think it was me, did you? This is my first time studying so don’t be
offended by how it looks.”

That is a translation of what the message says.

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Tossed out there by hsknet2net at 7:34 am | No comments so far
 
Learn Chinese online – am I too old?? -

  > Studying, Working and Living in China > Living in China > Teaching English in
China
am I too old??
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piglet –

Hi all
I am a 50 year old ex pat Brit. Have been teaching in the Middle East for a LONG time and am now
looking to change scenery.Curious to know if I can get a job in a Chinese University at my ripe
old age.
I have 26 years teaching experience and an MA.
Also would my husband (not a native speaker) be able to get work of some kind (teaching too??)
thanks all.

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liuzhou –

No problem with your age.

What are your qualifications?

piglet –

I have an MA in comparative lit (BA is from UCL London, French and Spanish) , teaching cert from
International House London, and also from Jerusalem and I have 26 years experience teaching EFL in
high school and other places….

roddy –

You’re probably massively overqualified. There aren’t any stats on this kind of thing, but the
average DOS in an Chinese English school, assuming they have an overseas DOS, will have a TEFL
cert and a few years experience. The actual teachers will have even less experience and may or may
not have a TEFL cert.

The only place you’re going to be able to make full use of the skills you have is probably
teaching English majors at a university with a good foreign languages faculty. The inefficient and
profit-motivated private sector will quite possibly drive you mad, and a lot of the state sector
teaching involves going through the motions with non-English majors taking compulsory English
courses.

Would you consider international school teaching? That’s probably the most appropriate fit.

I think overqualification and finding the right job is a greater worry than your age. You may find
some places don’t want slightly older teachers as they are less malleable and easy to bully than
recent graduates, but frankly you don’t want to work in those places anyway.

Roddy

gato –

Have you seen these ads?

http://www. /showthread.php?t=12413
English teaching opportunity at Beijing Language and Culture University

http://www. /showthread.php?t=12447
Teaching in XiaMen , the most beautiful city with a good package!

piglet –

thanks all but how about University? what are the different kinds (there seem to be masses of
different ones)I am still at the “feeling my way “stage. International school sounds good, tell me
more.
I know all about “going through the motions” its exactly like that over here (Israeli High school)
Kids do whatever they want, parents and bosses bully you to let them pass and the whole thing is a
farce.
So I really just want a change of scenery and thought that Uni teaching would be the answer to
that.
Gato I will check out your links but I also feel totally ignorant as the names of the places don’t
mean a lot to me yet.
Which part of the country should I look at if we assume I want somewhere not bitterly cold (26
years in the sun I am spoilt now!)
Don’t mind a big city or a small one
How about hubby??

wushijiao –

There are three types of universities in China:

1) Public. These are generally prestigious, and of high quality, but low money.

2) Private. These schools are of lesser quality, but more money, often under dubious circumstances.

3) Sino-foreign cooperation. Often schools in the West will partner up with a well known public
university in China, and they will create a small sub-school with an English/business focus. You
can also make decent money at these places, but the quality may vary.

I have actually taught at all three types of unis in China.

As far as location, you might want to get a Lonely Planet, or some other guide book, to help you
understand the cities and sights of interest in whatever location you are thinking about. Of
course, as you go north in China, the winters get colder. But, they generally don’t have heat in
building in the winter south of the Yangtze. So, paradoxically, a winter in Shanghai might
actually feel colder than a winter in Beijing.

Language Guy –

Well put, Roddy.

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